Guide To Facial Peels Vancouver Patients Will Find Helpful

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By Lucia Weeks


A chemical peel procedure involves the application of an acid solution to the skin, which has an exfoliating effect that causes the new skin to grow back with a rejuvenated, fresh glow to it. When interested in facial peels Vancouver BC patients should first have an understanding of what it entails and what to expect.

The depth of the peel is offered in one of three levels; superficial, medium, or deep, each with increasingly dramatic results. The lightest peel gently exfoliates the upper epidermal cells with alpha or beta-hydroxy acids to soften fine lines and brighten dull skin. Medium level peels are used to mimimize areas of hyperpigmentation, and wrinkles using trichloroacetic or glycolic acid, and deep treatments are those which produce optimum rejuvenation of more visible damage through the application of phenol or trichloroacetic acid.

It is necessary to first consult with a dermatologist before a patient can be recommended for this procedure. The physician will examine the patient's skin and discuss what his or her primary concerns and expectations are. If he or she is a suitable candidate for a peel, the doctor will also decide which depth level is indicated.

People who get the best results from peels are those with lighter complexions, although it can work well on individuals with darker skin, there is the possibility that the new skin will be somewhat lighter in tone when it grows back than it was before. Certain conditions and use of medications are contraindicated with this treatment including being pregnant or nursing, having an active outbreak of herpes simplex I, psoriasis, eczema, rosacea, or dermatitis, or those who are using Accutane, Renova, or Retin-A. Skin-bleaching products must also be avoided.

Some products for sale on the market claim to be capable of offering results similar to those of a professional peel, however they can only be expected to produce a subtle improvement. Relatively safe to use, they are acceptable alternatives for those who just want to slightly freshen up their face, but they do not provide the same level of improvement as a professional procedure.

Lighter peels seldom call for the use of anesthetics, usually the mild stinging sensation can be controlled by a cooling fan and cold compress application. Deeper treatments require local anesthesia, possibly combined with intravenous sedation. First, a defatting agent is applied to the skin, followed by the peeling solution, and lastly a neutralizing agent. The area will then be lightly bandaged.

It is normal to feel stinging afterwards to some extent, this will be more with deeper peels. The area will also be red, swollen, and tender, but the doctor will prescribe some topical medications that can help control this discomfort. In some rare cases, patients may experience discoloration and scarring.

The healing time varies according to the treatment depth. A superficial peel only needs one day to a week to heal, while medium requires 7 to 14 days, and a deep peel will require two to three weeks to recover. Crusts will fall off to reveal healthy, new skin underneath. Sun exposure and smoking need to be avoided for three to six months as they may cause complications.




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